Applications

Built for the problems you actually have.

Pre-built process knowledge across 11 active application areas — from anode and cathode lines to ceramic sintering and carbon fiber layup.

Energy Storage

6 applications

Lithium-Ion Cell Manufacturing

Formation, aging, and final test — full cell genealogy

Defects in lithium-ion cell manufacturing originate upstream of where they are detected. A coating pinhole formed at 1.2 m/min web speed shows up as voltage fade three weeks later in formation. Niobia AI closes that loop by tying inline vision to process telemetry across every step from slurry mixing to formation.

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Anode Manufacturing

Coating, calendering, slitting — graphite, silicon, Nb₂O₅

Graphite anode coating is a precision process where slot-die speed, binder ratio, and calendering pressure interact to determine cycle life. A pinhole or agglomerate invisible at 30 m/min web speed becomes a lithium plating site that fails after 200 cycles. Niobia AI links every coating frame to the upstream slurry state that produced it.

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Cathode Manufacturing

Slurry, coating, drying, calendering — NMC, LFP, NCA

NMC, LFP, and NCA cathode lines share the same equipment but differ in where they fail. NMC811 secondary particles fracture above 200 MPa calendering load. LFP aqueous slurries are sensitive to pH and mixing time. NCA requires stricter moisture control in drying. Niobia AI's detection models are recalibrated for each cathode chemistry.

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Electrolyte Manufacturing

Mixing, filling, QC — liquid and dry electrolytes

Electrolyte quality is invisible until it shows up in formation yield. LiPF₆ decomposition from moisture above 10 ppm produces HF that corrodes current collectors. Filling weight variance of ±0.2 g shifts ESR distribution by 15–25%. Niobia AI connects fill records, moisture logs, and formation curves to find electrolyte-driven yield loss before it becomes a scrap cost.

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Battery Recycling & Second Life

Black mass, hydromet, sorting — from pack to precursor

Battery recycling economics depend on sorting accuracy and black mass purity. Cross-contamination of LFP and NMC black mass destroys the value of both streams. Chemistry misidentification at the sorting stage propagates through hydrometallurgical processing, reducing precursor yield by 20–40%. Niobia AI brings AI-driven sorting and yield prediction to recycling lines.

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Flow Cell Manufacturing

Stack assembly, membrane QC, electrolyte handling

Vanadium redox flow battery manufacturing is constrained by membrane quality and stack assembly consistency. A Nafion membrane pinhole causes cross-contamination that degrades electrolyte capacity by 15–30% per year. Torque non-uniformity in stack assembly creates local compression gradients that accelerate carbon felt degradation. Niobia AI links inline membrane inspection to stack assembly QC and electrolyte monitoring.

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Polymer Processing

2 applications

Advanced Materials

3 applications

Ceramic & Technical Ceramics

Sintering, green body inspection — solid-state and power electronics

Technical ceramics for solid-state batteries and power electronics carry sintering yields below 50% in many pilot programs. Green body defects — density gradients, microcracks, inclusion agglomerates — survive the binder burnout and amplify during sintering at 1,000–1,700 °C into warpage, porosity pockets, and surface fractures that reject the entire part. Niobia AI inspects before sintering to prevent committing the thermal budget to defective green bodies.

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Carbon Fiber & Composites

Layup, cure, NDT — aerospace and EV structural

Carbon fiber composite manufacturing for aerospace and EV structural applications has a defect tolerance measured in fractions of a percent void content. Fiber misalignment above 2°, dry spots in AFP layup, and voids above 0.5% from cure cycle deviations can all reject a part worth thousands of dollars. Niobia AI connects AFP inline inspection, autoclave cure monitoring, and NDT image analysis into a single part genealogy.

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Thin Film Deposition

PVD/CVD inspection — batteries, solar, and semiconductors

Thin film deposition for battery cathode coatings, solar TCO layers, and semiconductor metallization requires thickness uniformity within ±2–5% across large substrates. Target erosion in sputtering shifts composition over runs; macroparticles from cathodic arc sources create pinholes in films as thin as 10 nm. Niobia AI provides inline optical thickness monitoring and particle detection on moving substrates.

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Coming Soon

0 applications
Soon

Semiconductor Manufacturing

Wafer fab, etch, deposition, CMP

AI process intelligence for semiconductor wafer fabrication — connecting etch rate, deposition uniformity, CMP planarization, and yield outcomes across the full fab process flow.

Soon

Photovoltaic & Solar Cell Manufacturing

Cell, module, and encapsulant quality control

AI process intelligence for photovoltaic manufacturing — connecting cell efficiency variance to deposition conditions, encapsulant quality, and module assembly outcomes.